San german de auxerre: San Germán de Auxerre Church

Posted by alexxlab
15 мая, 2023
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Parroquia San Germán de Auxerre — Diócesis de Mayagüez

Entre los años 1570-73, los vecinos de San Germán, la Villa Peregrina, deciden establecerse definitivamente en las Lomas de Santa Marta. Según la práctica de la época, las primeras edificaciones levantadas fueron la Iglesia Parroquial, el Cabildo y el Hospitalillo alrededor de una Plaza Principal.

La Iglesia Católica San Germán de Auxerre se levantó hace 427 años, en honor a la segunda esposa del Rey Fernando “El Católico”, Doña Germana de Foix. Por eso se le dio el nombre de San Germán de Auxerre. Su construcción original era rústica y techada de paja. Por muchos años se mantuvo así, pero debido a las inclemencias de la naturaleza, huracanes, terremotos y la pobreza de los materiales usados, el edificio tenía que reconstruirse o restaurarse frecuentemente. Siempre ha estado en el mismo lugar. La estructura actual fue edificada en 1688 y restaurada después de un terremoto en 1737. Era atendida desde sus comienzos por los Padres Diocesanos, siendo el primer Párroco el Padre de Arévalo. Luego, en 1896 fue atendida por los Padres Agustinos y en el 1991 regresó a los Padres Diocesanos.

La construcción es de estilo neoclásico. Consta de tres naves, diez altares, un pórtico, dos capillas, un presbiterio y una torre con su campanario. En su interior se conservan muchas obras de arte antiguas. Entramos al templo por un pórtico amplio. A ambos lados del pórtico de entrada están las capillas del Santo Cristo (a la izquierda) y del Baptisterio (a la derecha). En ellas se observan varias imágenes, entre ellas el Cristo Crucificado, el Nazareno y la Dolorosa, que son las piezas más antiguas, que junto al Santo Sepulcro, aún se conservan en la Iglesia. El altar de esta capilla conmemora a Cristo Resucitado. En la otra capilla, la pila bautismal es de grandes dimensiones y construida en mármol rosado. Fue traída de Tarragona, España a mediados del siglo pasado.

El interior del templo está dividido en tres amplias naves por dos hileras de arcos. Al entrar por la puerta mayor, impresiona el conjunto de la nave central y laterales. El artesonado del techo crea efectos de ilusión óptica que parecen formar recuadros tridimensionales. En el centro una hermosa araña de cristal de roca de mediados del siglo pasado ilumina el recinto con sus cien luces. Fue importada de Barcelona en el año 1866. Tiene fama de ser la mayor en todas las Antillas.

Las naves laterales son bordeadas por diez altares idénticos en mármol blanco. Estos altares son de una belleza y valor histórico único en las iglesias insulares. En sus nichos se conservan imágenes talladas a mano en madera, traídas de España en el 1860. Las más valiosas de estas representaciones artísticas son: el Sagrado Corazón de Jesús, la Inmaculada Concepción y el Arcángel Rafael con Tobías y su perro. El altar de las Ánimas tiene por retablo un monumental óleo del Purgatorio de mucha antigüedad y autor desconocido.

También se conservan sobre las puertas laterales óleos más recientes con escenas de la vida de San Agustín.

El presbiterio es el lugar de mayor belleza y arte en todo el templo. Sobre su arco mayor hay un gran óleo de Descendimiento de la Cruz, copia de una obra italiana, muy bien lograda, en distintos tonos de gris y blanco. En el centro del presbiterio, según lo requiere la liturgia renovada, podemos apreciar la mesa para la celebración de la misa, la cual está construida en sólido mármol blanco. Lugar donde renovamos el sacrificio de la misa, que durante más de cuatrocientos años se viene celebrando diariamente sobre este altar. Los vanos a ambos lados de la Capilla Mayor tienen hermosas vidrieras en colores con blasones y escudos alusivos a la historia de la ciudad. Otras ocho vidrieras en las paredes laterales representan los símbolos de los Sacramentos.

El retablo de la Capilla Mayor es de mármol de Carrara, Italia. Es una de las piezas más valiosas del sagrado recinto, por la armonía y limpieza de la obra. Tiene en su centro un Sagrario de Plata y sobre este un manifestador de tres arcos. En la actualidad se ha colocado un antiguo crucifijo. El retablo remonta en cuatro columnas dóricas y sobre ellas hay un frontón que sube hasta el moldurón de la cúpula que corona la Capilla Mayor. Desde la elevada parte central del retablo, en nicho con arco de medio punto, está la imagen del patrón San Germán, Obispo de Auxerre (regalo del Municipio), quien desde lo alto bendice a su pueblo.

La torre actual, levantada en 1939, sustituye la original que se derrumbó durante los temblores del 1918.

2023 Catedral de San German de Auxerre San German Vacation Packages

Catedral de San German de Auxerre Flight + Hotel Packages

Fortaleza Suites

3.5 out of 5

Price was $362, price is now $308 per person

~~$362~~

per person

Apr 24 — Apr 28

Roundtrip non-stop flight included

Philadelphia (PHL) to San Juan (SJU)

Stay at this 3.5-star guesthouse in San Juan. Enjoy free WiFi, a 24-hour front desk, and a terrace. Our guests praise the helpful staff and the clean rooms in our reviews. Popular attractions Port of San Juan and Museo del Mar are located nearby. Discover genuine guest reviews for Fortaleza Suites, in Old San Juan neighborhood, along with the latest prices and availability – book now.

Hyatt Regency Grand Reserve Puerto Rico

4 out of 5

Save 100% on your flightPrice was $2,275, price is now $1,658 per person

~~$2,275~~

per person

Apr 13 — Apr 20

Roundtrip non-stop flight included

Boston (BOS) to San Juan (SJU)

Stay at this 4-star beach resort in Río Grande. Enjoy 3 outdoor pools, 4 restaurants, and a golf course. Our guests praise the pool and the helpful staff in our reviews. Popular attractions Luquillo Beach and Coco Beach Golf and Country Club are located nearby. Discover genuine guest reviews for Hyatt Regency Grand Reserve Puerto Rico, in Zarzal neighborhood, along with the latest prices and availability – book now.

SELVA by DW

4 out of 5

Save 100% on your flightPrice was $4,644, price is now $3,687 per person

~~$4,644~~

per person

Apr 23 — Apr 29

Roundtrip flight included

Boston (BOS) to San Juan (SJU)

Stay at this 4-star business-friendly aparthotel in Luquillo. Enjoy free WiFi, free parking, and private pools. Popular attractions Luquillo Beach and La Selva are located nearby. Discover genuine guest reviews for SELVA by DW, in Mata de Plátano neighborhood, along with the latest prices and availability – book now.

CIQALA Luxury Suites

4 out of 5

Price was $1,527, price is now $1,227 per person

~~$1,527~~

per person

Apr 13 — Apr 20

Roundtrip non-stop flight included

Boston (BOS) to San Juan (SJU)

Stay at this 4-star business-friendly hotel in San Juan. Enjoy free breakfast, free WiFi, and free parking. Our guests praise the helpful staff and the comfy rooms in our reviews. Popular attractions Port of San Juan and Conservatory of Music of Puerto Rico are located nearby. Discover genuine guest reviews for CIQALA Luxury Suites, in Santurce neighborhood, along with the latest prices and availability – book now.

San Juan Water and Beach Club

4 out of 5

Save 100% on your flightPrice was $1,141, price is now $943 per person

~~$1,141~~

per person

Apr 23 — Apr 29

Roundtrip flight included

Boston (BOS) to San Juan (SJU)

Stay at this 4-star beach hotel in Carolina. Enjoy free WiFi, 2 restaurants, and a beach locale. Our guests praise the helpful staff in our reviews. Popular attractions Port of San Juan and Isla Verde Beach are located nearby. Discover genuine guest reviews for San Juan Water and Beach Club, in Isla Verde neighborhood, along with the latest prices and availability – book now.

Condado Vanderbilt Hotel

5 out of 5

Price was $1,716, price is now $1,432 per person

~~$1,716~~

per person

Apr 17 — Apr 22

Roundtrip non-stop flight included

Boston (BOS) to San Juan (SJU)

Stay at this 5-star luxury hotel in San Juan. Enjoy free internet, 4 outdoor pools, and 3 restaurants. Our guests praise the helpful staff and the clean rooms in our reviews. Popular attractions Port of San Juan and Parque La Ventana al Mar are located nearby. Discover genuine guest reviews for Condado Vanderbilt Hotel, in Condado neighborhood, along with the latest prices and availability – book now.

El Colonial — Adults Only

3.5 out of 5

Price was $1,187, price is now $990 per person

~~$1,187~~

per person

Apr 1 — Apr 6

Roundtrip flight included

Boston (BOS) to San Juan (SJU)

Stay at this 3.5-star business-friendly hotel in San Juan. Enjoy free WiFi, a 24-hour front desk, and a terrace. Popular attractions Port of San Juan and Museo del Mar are located nearby. Discover genuine guest reviews for El Colonial — Adults Only, in Old San Juan neighborhood, along with the latest prices and availability – book now.

Hotel Puerto Valdes

4 out of 5

Price was $1,204, price is now $1,005 per person

~~$1,204~~

per person

Apr 1 — Apr 6

Roundtrip flight included

Boston (BOS) to San Juan (SJU)

Stay at this 4-star business-friendly hotel in San Juan. Enjoy free WiFi, free parking, and a rooftop terrace. Popular attractions Port of San Juan and San Juan Bay are located nearby. Discover genuine guest reviews for Hotel Puerto Valdes, in San Juan Antiguo neighborhood, along with the latest prices and availability – book now.

El Canario By The Lagoon

2.5 out of 5

Price was $971, price is now $817 per person

~~$971~~

per person

Apr 13 — Apr 20

Roundtrip non-stop flight included

Boston (BOS) to San Juan (SJU)

Stay at this hotel in San Juan. Enjoy free breakfast, free WiFi, and a 24-hour front desk. Our guests praise the breakfast and the helpful staff in our reviews. Popular attractions Port of San Juan and Parque La Ventana al Mar are located nearby. Discover genuine guest reviews for El Canario By The Lagoon, in Condado neighborhood, along with the latest prices and availability – book now.

Hyatt House San Juan

3.5 out of 5

Price was $1,550, price is now $1,306 per person

~~$1,550~~

per person

Apr 13 — Apr 20

Roundtrip non-stop flight included

Boston (BOS) to San Juan (SJU)

Stay at this 3.5-star business-friendly hotel in San Juan. Enjoy free breakfast, free WiFi, and 2 restaurants. Our guests praise the helpful staff and the family amenities in our reviews. Popular attractions Port of San Juan and Sheraton Casino are located nearby. Discover genuine guest reviews for Hyatt House San Juan, in Santurce neighborhood, along with the latest prices and availability – book now.

Casa Pelayo

2 out of 5

Price was $1,000, price is now $848 per person

~~$1,000~~

per person

Apr 13 — Apr 17

Roundtrip non-stop flight included

Boston (BOS) to San Juan (SJU)

Stay at this aparthotel in San Juan. Enjoy free WiFi, free parking, and a Smart TV. Popular attractions Port of San Juan and San Juan Bay are located nearby. Discover genuine guest reviews for Casa Pelayo, in San Juan Antiguo neighborhood, along with the latest prices and availability – book now.

Andalucia Guest House

2.5 out of 5

Price was $940, price is now $802 per person

~~$940~~

per person

Apr 17 — Apr 22

Roundtrip non-stop flight included

Boston (BOS) to San Juan (SJU)

Stay at this hotel in San Juan. Enjoy free WiFi, free parking, and a terrace. Our guests praise the helpful staff and the clean rooms in our reviews. Popular attractions Port of San Juan and Playa Ocean Park are located nearby. Discover genuine guest reviews for Andalucia Guest House, in Santurce neighborhood, along with the latest prices and availability – book now.

Hostal Universitario

2 out of 5

Carretera 102, km 30. 6, Universidad Interamericana, San German, 00683

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Hostal Universitario

Hacienda Tres Casitas

3 out of 5

Carr. 310, Km 0.8 Barrio Las Quebradas, Monte Grande, Cabo Rojo, 00623

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Hacienda Tres Casitas

Great Savannah Inc

2.5 out of 5

47 Cll Luis Munoz Rivera, Sabana Grande, Sabana Grande, 00637

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Great Savannah Inc

Aquarius Vacation Club at Boqueron Beach Resort

3. 5 out of 5

Carretera 101 Km 18.1, Acceso Balneario de Boqueron, Cabo Rojo, 00622

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Aquarius Vacation Club at Boqueron Beach Resort

La Jamaca

3 out of 5

Reparto La Borde, Colinas La Parguera, Rd 304, Lajas, 00667

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Hacienda Juanita

3 out of 5

Carrera 105, Km. 22.5, Maricao, Puerto Rico, 00606

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Hacienda Juanita

Turtle Bay Inn

3. 5 out of 5

Street 6 No 153, Lajas, 00667

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Turtle Bay Inn

Parador Villa Parguera

3.5 out of 5

PR 304 Km.3.3, Lajas, 00667

Stay at this 3.5-star business-friendly hotel in Lajas. Enjoy free WiFi, free parking, and breakfast. Our guests praise the pool and the restaurant in our reviews. …

Parador Villa Parguera

See all 326 properties in Catedral de San German de Auxerre

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Auxerre — the most beautiful city in Burgundy

When I was planning a trip to Burgundy Auxerre, I only knew about the city that the city has its own football team, playing in the top of the French championship. And the spelling of the city in Russian and French is too different — Auxerre. Therefore, I did not expect anything from this visit, but it turned out that I was going to one of the most beautiful cities in Burgundy, and the city is large enough to admire all day.

Auxerre, which had the name Autissiodorum in ancient times, is a Gallic settlement that was captured by Caesar’s troops during the Gallic War. Otissiodorum developed rapidly, as the main road of Gaul, the Via Agrippa, passed through it. In the III century, the city is attacked by the Bagauds and Franks, which is why the local authorities begin to build defensive fortifications. Around the year 258, the Pope sent the first preacher to these lands — St. Perelin, who became the first bishop of the newly created bishopric. It is believed that in the basements of houses 29-31 along Rue Saint-Pelerin are the remains of the very first church of the III century. Under Diocletian, the city becomes the capital of the province. In the 5th century, Saint Herman of Auxerre, very revered in France, was bishop of Auxerre. It was he who founded one of the most famous abbeys in the country — Saint-Germain (Saint German), under him a cathedral appeared in the city. From the 8th century, the bishopric received county rights, and Auxerre became the capital of the independent county of Auxerre. By that time, many monasteries had been founded in the city. In the XI century Auxerre county. merged with other counties — Tonnerre and Nevers. During the XI-XII centuries. walls were erected (expanded) around the city. In 1273, as a result of a dynastic marriage, the county was headed by the House of Châlons-Auxerre. A century later, the count sold his county to the French king, the accession dragged on for a century, by that time France had replenished with the lands of all of Burgundy. In 1567, as a result of the Wars of Religion, the city was captured by the Huguenots, who seriously damaged the Catholic buildings of Auxerre. In the 18th century, medieval fortifications were demolished in the city. In the 19th century, the city abandoned its railway station, which led to economic decline.

From Paris by car to Auxerre is only about 2 hours, but you can also get here by train (there is a station on the right bank of the Yon River, near the city center)

is the Clock Tower (part of medieval fortifications)

Clock Tower

Behind the tower is the main square of the city, where the city hall is located, it must be said that the squares in the city are very small

Immediately there are many shops in the center, where there is not

and we go to the St. Etienne Cathedral

Cathedral of St. Etienne

One of the three portals of the temple

As already mentioned, the first cathedral on this site appeared in the 5th century, now its remains can be found in the crypt of the modern cathedral, its construction began in the 11th century (and continued until the 16th century). The cathedral was dedicated to the first Christian martyr — St. Stephen (Fr. Etienne), an archdeacon from Jerusalem, whom the Jews stoned to death for his sermons.

On the right are the remains of frescoes

An interesting column consisting, as it were, of the many small

Squares of the Oser Cathedral are considered one of the best in the country — this

Altar

Numbered seats in the altar

When there are no major services, people pray in a small chapel behind the altar

Entrance to the cathedral

Available in front of the cathedral, occupied under parking, especially in the city center there is nowhere to get up

Obviously, another city gate on September 4,

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City archive

Tower of the city wall near the Abbey of Saint-Germain

And now we come, perhaps, to the main attraction of the city — the same Abbey of Saint-Germain. The temple is not active, now there is a historical and art museum with a fairly short opening hours. I couldn’t get inside. But a crypt of the Carolingian era (IX century) with unique frescoes of that period has been preserved there, and the relics of the saint are still buried there.

The former Benedictine monastery was founded around a small chapel built by Bishop Germanus of Auxerre for the relics of the Hieromartyr Mauritius and other martyrs from the Theban legion. Herman himself also rested there in 448. In the 6th century, the Myrovingian queen Chrodechild ordered the construction of a basilica on this site. By the 9th century, an abbey was formed around the church and the church was rebuilt again. In the 11th century, the abbey was badly damaged by fire, but despite this, Saint-Germain reached its dawn, many theologians from all over the world lived and studied here, among them was the future Archbishop of Canterbury, Thomas Becket. In the XIII century, the abbey church was rebuilt again. In the 16th century, the Huguenots severely damaged it, and subsequently the temple continued to collapse. During the French Revolution, part of the temple was demolished. The tower in the photo, which is now separated from the facade by about 50 meters, used to be one of the towers of the facade. Under Napoleon, the temple was a hospital.

View of the abbey church from the embankment

And we will go to another church in the city — St. Peter’s Church, it has a tower, which is not typical for a simple temple, since towers were placed only near cathedrals, this is that the church also belonged to the abbey of the VI century, but it was built only in the 16th -XVII centuries

facade of the Church of St. Peter

9000 from Vercelli). Founded in the 7th century as part of a monastery. Initially, the monastery was outside the city fortifications and was often attacked, so the monks had to leave it. And in the 11th century, when the walls of the city were expanded, and the monks returned here, the canons of the Abbey of Saint-Laurent-les-Coses, located nearby, were introduced here. But the troubles of the church did not end there, the church was destroyed (and destroyed), like the mother abbey, and by the 16th century it was in a deplorable state, but nevertheless, it was restored. During the period of Huguenot power was also damaged and did not function. Subsequently, the monks of one of the main monasteries of Paris, the Augustinian monastery of St. Genevieve, were engaged in restoration here, to which the temple was subordinated. In the XVIII century, the last monks left here, and the lands of the abbey were sold for private houses

Church of St. Socialist Revolutionary

Facade of the Church of St. Sesbele

In addition to temples in the city, there are still many things to see, the architecture of the center is very interesting here is very interesting not to be found

Suddenly, suddenly, an English telephone box

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Embankment of the Yonna River

Embankment of the Republic

Another important area of the city of Nicolas (named after the Holy Figure in one of the houses)

The other side of the river

Many houseboats are moored on the river — preparing for the journey

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View of the Church of St. Peter, which we visited

Paul Bert Bridge (in honor of the French scientist and politician of the 19th century)

and the city cathedral, and the abbey

I propose to continue just walking along the streets of Auxerre

There is a decent queue in the pasticeria (confectionery)

And one day I will show you the city at night — it is also very beautiful

Only 15 km from Auxerre is the famous abbey of Potigny and about 40 km separate Auxerre and the famous Tanlay castle

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