Code zip usa: United States Zip Codes

USA: ZIP+4 Codes & Address Data

United States ZIP codes are five numerical digits long. ZIP+4 codes, also known as add-on or plus-four codes, include four additional digits that identify a geographic segment within a ZIP code delivery area.

The first digit in a ZIP code represents a defined group of U.S. states. The second and third digits represent a region in that group, such as a large city.

To send mail, only the first five digits of the ZIP code are required. Including the full ZIP+4 code can expedite delivery times due to the specific geographic detail communicated.

While modern marketers know the value in using the ZIP code for demographic research, businesses noticed early that the ZIP code could provide an alternative way for them to determine market groups. The 1967 Annual Report even made note on the unforeseen business uses of the ZIP.

The below figure demonstrates the digits in the ZIP code.

USA_ZIP4CODE

ZIP Codes are not just numbers that identify a location. They have become social identifiers – giving information on the demographics of the people of a certain region. Companies use Zip Codes as important data structures that give them a visual representation of their audience. With this information, companies are making major marketing decisions including the closing or opening of stores, launching new products or services and pivoting sales data into regions. ZIP Codes are POWERFUL and as such, it is necessary for any business to have VALID and ACCURATE ZIP codes.

Colum NameData TypeDescription
ZIP-4NUMBERA USA postal code is a five digit number that forms part of a postal address in the USA. ZIP+4 codes, also known as add-on or plus-four codes, include four additional digits that identify a geographic segment within a ZIP code delivery area
NUMBERNUMBERThe number field represents the particular area such as house number, office number, building number.
STREET_ADDRESSTEXTThis is the name of the street which derived from STREET_NAME + TYPE (e.g SQUAW VALLEY DR)
CITY_NAMETEXTName of the city
STATETEXTThis is the province or state name within USA
LATITUDENUMBERlatitude of the internal point
LONGITUDENUMBERlongitude of the internal point
STREET_NAMETEXTName of the street without its type (e.g SQUAW VALLEY)
TYPETEXTStreet types such as Avenue (Ave), Boulevard (Blvd), Drive(DR). There are 186 types present in the USA.
DIRECTIONTEXTThis is derived from the street name, such as the street location in the city. The values are E,W,N,S, SE,SW, NE, NW

Profiles of Zip Codes with and without Orders

Are the zip codes with orders different from the zip codes without orders?

Classifying and Comparing Zip Codes

Augment zip codes with census information. Wealthier zip codes place orders and less wealthy zip codes do not place orders. Extending this observation leads to the question: Among zip codes that place orders, do wealthier ones place more orders than less wealthy ones?

Wealthiest Zip Code in a State?

Augment zip codes with census information, administrative boundaries and geographic hierarchies (also available from Sonra). Wealth is spread unevenly across the United States. Relative wealth is often more important than absolute wealth, although actual income levels may differ considerably. This inspires a question: What is the wealthiest zip code in each state?

SAMPLE SQL QUERIES

Usage 1

Find an address with known ZIP code.

SELECT * FROM USA_POSTALCODE
WHERE “ZIP-4” = ‘15217-2018’

SELECT * FROM USA_POSTALCODE

WHERE “ZIP-4” = ‘15217-2018’

Usage 2

Find out the number of ZIP codes for state PA and city ‘BRIDGEVILLE’

SELECT STATE, CITY_NAME , COUNT(“ZIP-4”) AS NUMBER_OF_ZIP_CODE
FROM USA_POSTALCODE
WHERE STATE = ‘PA’ AND CITY_NAME = ‘BRIDGEVILLE’
GROUP BY STATE, CITY_NAME

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SELECT STATE, CITY_NAME , COUNT(“ZIP-4”) AS NUMBER_OF_ZIP_CODE

 

FROM USA_POSTALCODE

 

WHERE STATE = ‘PA’ AND CITY_NAME = ‘BRIDGEVILLE’

 

GROUP BY STATE, CITY_NAME

Usage 3

Find out all the ZIP codes for state PA, city ‘BRIDGEVILLE’ and street ’VANADIUM RD’

SELECT * FROM USA_POSTALCODE
WHERE STATE = ‘PA’ AND CITY_NAME = ‘BRIDGEVILLE’ AND STREET_ADDRESS LIKE ‘VANADIUM RD%’

SELECT * FROM USA_POSTALCODE

 

WHERE STATE = ‘PA’ AND CITY_NAME = ‘BRIDGEVILLE’ AND STREET_ADDRESS LIKE ‘VANADIUM RD%’

Usage 4

Find out the Geocoding for the address 12400,FALLEN LEAF DR, DALLAS, TX

SELECT LATITUDE, LONGITUDE FROM USA_POSTALCODE
WHERE NUMBER = ‘12400’ AND STREET_ADDRESS LIKE ‘FALLEN LEAF DR%’ AND CITY_NAME = ‘DALLAS’ AND STATE = ‘TX’

SELECT LATITUDE, LONGITUDE FROM USA_POSTALCODE

 

WHERE NUMBER = ‘12400’ AND STREET_ADDRESS LIKE ‘FALLEN LEAF DR%’ AND CITY_NAME = ‘DALLAS’ AND STATE = ‘TX’

Usage 5

Find out the ZIP Code for the address 2099,WENDOVER ST, PITTSBURGH, PA

SELECT “ZIP-4” FROM USA_POSTALCODE WHERE NUMBER = ‘2099’ AND STREET_ADDRESS LIKE ‘WENDOVER ST%’ AND CITY_NAME = ‘PITTSBURGH’ AND STATE = ‘PA’

SELECT “ZIP-4” FROM USA_POSTALCODE WHERE NUMBER = ‘2099’ AND STREET_ADDRESS LIKE ‘WENDOVER ST%’ AND CITY_NAME = ‘PITTSBURGH’ AND STATE = ‘PA’

Usage 6

Find out the address by geocoding

SELECT * FROM “LOCATION”. “POSTCODE_USA”.”USA_POSTALCODE”
WHERE LATITUDE = ‘33.956921’ AND LONGITUDE = ‘-118.085352’

SELECT * FROM “LOCATION”.”POSTCODE_USA”.”USA_POSTALCODE”

 

WHERE LATITUDE = ‘33.956921’ AND LONGITUDE = ‘-118.085352’

What Do ZIP Codes Mean

ZIP code areas in New Jersey and New York.

Esri

Wednesday marks the 52nd birthday of the introduction of ZIP codes in the US.

Though the explosion of business mail is mostly responsible for the Zoning Improvement Plan (ZIP), the idea started during World War II, when the first two numbers were introduced.

The initial zoning address system took effect in 1943 when thousands of postal employees left to serve the military during World War II, leaving the system understaffed and in need of simplification. To start, 124 of the largest US cities were classified with two numbers — the first identifying the city and the second the state. The numbers were intended to make sorting easier for less experienced employees.

The postal system implemented the three other numbers 20 years later in 1963, as mail volume grew.

What each number means

  • The first digit designates a broad area, which ranges from zero for the Northeast to nine for the far West.
  • The two following digits are the code of a central post office facility in that region.
  • The last two digits designate small post offices or postal zones.

Wikimedia

For example, in a 10014 ZIP code, the first “1” stands for Delaware, New York, Pennsylvania; the “00” stands for New York Sectional Center Facility; and “14” stands for the part of Manhattan (Meatpacking and the West Village).

Six months after the implementation of ZIP codes in 1963, every address in the US had been assigned one.

Additional numbers

In 1983, a hyphen and four-digit code were added to some of the ZIP codes. The ZIP+4 code was implemented when it became difficult to sort mail based only on traditional ZIP codes, but it never quite caught on. The development of sorting technologies shortly after its implementation made it mostly redundant.

The sixth and seventh numbers delineate a “delivery sector,” which may be an office building, a small geographical area, a few blocks, or a large apartment building.

The last two numbers stand for a delivery segment, which can be as restricted as the floor of an office building or a specific department in a firm.

Though the development of technologies in the past few decades has seriously diminished the amount of snail mail, ZIP codes are still used for many purposes. A myriad of information — such as age, education level, gender, or race — can be gathered about the population living in specific area based on ZIP codes.

 

how to save on doctors in the US 2023 | Russian Bazaar

America

No. 256 (1400)

Evgeny Novitsky

This year marks exactly 50 years since the opening of the first Urgent Care (UC) center in the United States. They have since become an integral part of the healthcare system and have saved hundreds of millions of Americans. Today, UC is experiencing a new round of popularity. RB studied the history of this unique business.

The first Urgent Care opened under President Richard Nixon (1969-1974), who was bombarded by ordinary Americans with complaints about unaffordable medicine. Then, in fact, the same problems existed as today: the majority of the population did not have high-quality medical insurance, private doctors with their names on office signs took a lot of money and required an appointment, emergency rooms hospital rooms were always overflowing with patients.

The Americans demanded “McDonald’s in the field of medicine. ” They wanted fast, inexpensive, and most importantly, predictable service. As in a famous fast food restaurant that stood out strongly against the backdrop of expensive restaurants and grocery stores.

The Urgent Care concept was developed by paramedics with extensive experience in the ambulance. They realized that the secret to the success of a new business was fast service. Patients want to overcome pain/malaise. UC employees are interested in a large flow of people – so they can earn more money.

UC gained popularity from the first day of its existence, although private doctors and hospitals launched a massive anti-campaign against them. Urgent Care workers have been accused of not giving people enough time, that they may hurt people, that medical errors will increase after UC develops. Ordinary Americans, however, unanimously said yes to the new segment of the medical business. Within the walls of UC, everything was done faster and cheaper.

Last year, the total number of UCs in the US exceeded 14,000 units. These businesses have become popular for three reasons.

First, 57% of patients wait less than 15 minutes for help. This figure is hard to believe if you have at least one experience of visiting an emergence room or a busy doctoral office in New York.

Secondly, the cost of a visit to UC varies around $160.

For comparison, calling an ambulance via 911 today will cost about $980, and an examination with basic tests from a private specialist – $1,200. UC has become a lifeline for residents without health insurance and/or low incomes.

Thirdly, UC gained popularity even among wealthy people with good investments. For them, saving time is sometimes the main criterion when choosing emergency care. You can praise miracle doctors with a national reputation as much as you like, but if getting to them is not so easy, then UC will always be a good alternative.

Fourth, the experience of UC workers is more important than their degree of education. Hundreds of thousands of different people go through emergency care every day, but their ailments, as a rule, recur. The six most common injuries treated at UC are: fractures, back and spinal pain, sprains, cuts and lacerations, burns, post-accident problems (eg, falls from a bicycle, dog bites).

As for the diseases that Americans most often come to UC for, the leaders here are urinary tract infections, allergies and asthma, conjunctivitis, mononucleosis, bronchitis, colds, flu, ear infections, tonsillitis and pediculosis.

UC workers are well aware of all these ailments, as 360 people go through the ordinary emergency room in the United States.

By the way, in the medical environment, experience at UC is very valuable. It means that the health worker not only has great experience, but also stress resistance.

Many US residents who have visited UC for the first time often wonder: why, in fact, so many private medical offices are needed if there is emergency care? Like, if you open a UC on each block in the same Brooklyn, then the savings on medical services will be not even millions, but billions of dollars.

On the one hand, this statement is true. Medicaid and Medicare funds often pay for expensive private doctors, as well as unnecessary tests and drugs. Personally, I well remember how, about 10 years ago, the New York City Attorney’s Office designated south Brooklyn as “the national capital of Medicaid/Medicare embezzlement.”

Back then, dozens of politicians, public figures, medical experts, and representatives of Governor Cuomo’s office said that UC should flood Brooklyn in order to at least partially solve the problem of dishonest doctors.

On the other hand, highly specialized doctors are better at what they do than UC workers. The assertion that emergency care can replace all the rest is extremely ignorant.

However, the fact remains that if people were treated at UC more often, then the total medical debt in the United States would be a multiple of less.

Finally, I would like to give all readers of “RB” a simple piece of advice: no matter where you live and no matter how effective health insurance you have, always keep the phone number and address of the nearest emergency office at hand. Finding it is not difficult: Google the phrase Urgent Care and add the zip code (zip code). If there are multiple UCs with your home, choose the one with the best reviews.

The only downside to UC is that these businesses don’t work around the clock. As a rule, they open from 8:00am and work until 10:00pm.

For half a century, the emergency care system has proven itself from the best side. It is unfortunate that when it comes to contributing to medicine and healthcare, people remember specific doctors and hospitals. Few people pay tribute to businesses with a modest Urgent Care sign.

Evgeny Novitsky

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