Los reyes cancion: LOS REYES MAGOS – Mercedes Sosa – Conoce las especies de Puerto Rico

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Los reyes cancion: LOS REYES MAGOS – Mercedes Sosa

LOS REYES MAGOS – Mercedes Sosa

LOS REYES MAGOS – Mercedes Sosa – LETRAS.COM

Home Zamba Mercedes Sosa Los Reyes Magos

(Llegaron ya los reyes y eran tres)
(Melchor, Gaspar y el negro Baltasar)
(Arrope y miel, le llevarán)
(Y un poncho blanco de alpaca real)

Llegaron ya los reyes y eran tres
Melchor, Gaspar y el negro Baltasar
Arrope y miel, le llevarán
Y un poncho blanco de alpaca real

Changos y chinitas, duérmanse
Que ya Melchor, Gaspar y Baltasar
Todos los regalos, dejarán
Para jugar mañana al despertar

El niño Dios, muy bien, lo agradeció
Comió la miel y el poncho lo abrigó
Y fue después que sonrió
Y, a medianoche, el Sol relumbró

(Llegaron ya los reyes y eran tres)
(Melchor, Gaspar y el negro Baltasar)
(Arrope y miel, le llevarán)
(Y un poncho blanco de alpaca real)

Llegaron ya los reyes y eran tres
Melchor, Gaspar y el negro Baltasar
Arrope y miel, le llevarán
Y un poncho blanco de alpaca real

Changos y chinitas, duérmanse
Que ya Melchor, Gaspar y Baltasar
Todos los regalos, dejarán
Para jugar mañana al despertar

El niño Dios, muy bien, lo agradeció
Comió la miel y el poncho lo abrigó
Y fue después que sonrió
Y, a medianoche, el Sol relumbró

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View all songs by Mercedes Sosa

letras.com/mercedes-sosa/63324/” data-sharetext=”Solo Le Pido a Dios by Mercedes Sosa”> Solo Le Pido a Dios
Todo Cambia
Gracias a La Vida
Alfonsina y El Mar
letras.com/mercedes-sosa/961408/” data-sharetext=”Canción de Las Simples Cosas by Mercedes Sosa”> Canción de Las Simples Cosas
Himno Nacional Argentino
Como La Cigarra
Canción Con Todos
letras.com/mercedes-sosa/63325/” data-sharetext=”Soy Pan, Soy Paz, Soy Más by Mercedes Sosa”> Soy Pan, Soy Paz, Soy Más
Zamba Para No Morir
Zamba De Lozano
Duerme Negrito
Diego Torres)” data-shareurl=”https://www.letras.com/mercedes-sosa/1562379/” data-sharetext=”Zamba Para Olvidarte (part. Diego Torres) by Mercedes Sosa”> Zamba Para Olvidarte (part. Diego Torres)
Los Reyes Magos
El Olvidao (Chacarera)
El Cosechero
letras.com/mercedes-sosa/1296959/” data-sharetext=”Zamba Del Chaguanco by Mercedes Sosa”> Zamba Del Chaguanco
Razón de Vivir (part. Lila Downs)
Grito Santiagueño
Años

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CUANDO LOS REYES VIERON AL NIÑO – Villancicos

CUANDO LOS REYES VIERON AL NIÑO – Villancicos – LETRAS. COM

Home Gospel/Religious Villancicos Cuando Los Reyes Vieron Al Niño

Cuando los Reyes vieron al niño
En un portal cerquita de Belén
Se confirmó la tradición más fiel
Que habla de Su gloria hasta la eternidad

Cuando los Reyes vieron al niño
En un portal cerquita de Belén
Sin vacilar, el mundo va de fiesta
Y cada corazón musita esta oración

Dios del cielo, que hiciste la mañana
Y también que brille más el Sol
Dios del cielo, bendice nuestras almas
Tú que traes el amor

Cuando los Reyes vieron al niño
En un portal cerquita de Belén
Eres la fuente, la luz resplandeciente
Señor omnipotente, la gloria eres Tú

Dan don, dan din don
Dan don, dan din don
Dan don, dan din don

Ya las campanas tocan la fiesta
Porque ha nacido Dios, El Salvador
El Sol le dio de rayo su fulgor
Para loar de gloria toda una eternidad

Dios del cielo, señor del Universo
Que en la tierra nos muestre el camino
Dios del cielo, venimos a adorarte
El que ofrenda el alma mía

Cuando los Reyes vieron al niño
En un portal cerquita de Belén
Sin vacilar, el mundo está de fiesta
Y cada corazón le canta esta canción

Dan don, dan din don
Dan don, dan din don

Ya las campanas tocan la fiesta
Porque ha nacido Dios, El Salvador
El Sol le dio de rayo su fulgor
Para loar de gloria toda una eternidad

Cuando los Reyes vieron al niño
En un portal cerquita de Belén
Se confirmó la tradición más fiel
Que habla de Su gloria hasta la eternidad

Cuando los Reyes vieron al niño
En un portal cerquita de Belén
Se confirmó la tradición más fiel
Que habla de Su gloria

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View all songs by Villancicos

letras.com/villancicos/907376/” data-sharetext=”Campana Sobre Campana by Villancicos”> Campana Sobre Campana
Rodolfo El Reno
Los Peces En El Río
Noche de Paz
letras.com/villancicos/1613730/” data-sharetext=”Mi Burrito Sabanero by Villancicos”> Mi Burrito Sabanero
Ave María
Feliz Navidad
El Tamborilero (El Niño Del Tambor)
letras.com/villancicos/1613678/” data-sharetext=”Vamos Pastores by Villancicos”> Vamos Pastores
Ya Vienen Los Reyes Magos
Hoy Es Navidad
Niño Lindo
letras.com/villancicos/911269/” data-sharetext=”Los Pastores a Belén by Villancicos”> Los Pastores a Belén
Jingle Bells
Anunciando Al Rey Del Cielo
La Nanita Nana
letras.com/villancicos/1613719/” data-sharetext=”No Sé Niño Hermoso by Villancicos”> No Sé Niño Hermoso
Hacia Belén Va Una Burra, Rin, Rin
Cuando Los Reyes Vieron Al Niño
Dulce Jesús Mío

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Tierra de Reyes – frwiki.

wiki

Tierra de Reyes is an American telenovela in 160 episodes of 45 minutes, broadcast between December 2, 2014 and July 27, 2010 on Telemundo July 27, 2010.

It aired in France on the Outre-Mer network 1 ^re , on Novelas TV in 2016 and in France Ô in 2017 under the title Terre de passions . It also aired in Africa on cable channel Ideal TV.
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Summary

1 Summary
2 Distribution
3 series
4 characters
- 4.1 Main characters
- 4.2 Additional characters
5 Distribution
6 Links
- 6.1 Sources
7 External links

Synopsis

Houston, Texas. Alma Gallardo is having an affair with Ignacio del Junco, a much older man who went missing under mysterious circumstances.
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When the body of a young and beautiful Alma is found in a river, her brothers Arturo, Samuel and Flavio are responsible for her lover’s family. They are truly convinced that their pregnant sister would never have made the choice to commit suicide.

Changing their name to hide their identity, they are hired as laborers at Rancho del Junco to get closer to their enemies. Ignacio took the secrets of his relationship with Alma to the tomb, and the Gallardo brothers took revenge on the latter’s widow, Cayetana Belmonte del Junco, as well as his three daughters.
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Their quest for revenge and justice takes a whole new turn when Arturo, Flavio and Samuel fall under the spell of Sofia, Irina and Andrea del Junco. “Land of Passions” tells about the search for revenge of the Gallardo brothers, modest and courageous people, against the very rich and powerful del Junco family.

Distribution

Aaron Diaz: Arturo Rey Gallardo Leon
Ana Lorena Sanchez: Sofia Gallardo de Del Junco / Sofia Del Junco Montalvo / Sofia Del Junco Belmonte
Gonzalo Garcia Vivanco – Flavio Rey Gallardo Leon
Kimberly dos Ramos : Irina Gallardo of Del Junco / Irina Del Junco Belmonte
Christian de la Campa : Samuel Rey Gallardo Leon
Scarlet Gruber – Andrea Gallardo of Del Junco / Andrea Del Junco Belmonte
Sonya Smith : Cayetana Belmonte of Del Junco
Fabian Rios : Leonardo Montalvo
Daniela Navarro : Patricia Rubio / Patricia Rubio de Matamoros
Omar Hermenos(s) : Emilio Valverde
Guillermo Quintanilla(s): Jose Antonio Gallardo
Adriana Lavat : Soledad Flores / Soledad Flores by Gallardo
Eduardo Victoria(s): Capt. Nestor Fernandez
Joaquin Garrido(s): Don Felippe Belmonte
Cynthia Olavarria – Isadora Valverde
Isabella Castillo : Alma Gallardo / Veronica Saldivar / Veronica Gallardo Flores
Diana Quijano(s) : Beatriz Alcazar de la Fuente
Ricardo Kleinbaum : Ulises Matamoros
Papa Daguerre(s): Miranda Lujan Saldívar
Alberich Bormann(s): Dario Lujan
Roberto Plantier(s) : Horacio Lujan
Gabriel Rossi : Pablo Martinez
Ricardo Chavez(s): Ignacio Del Junco
Gloria Mayo(s) : Juana Ramirez
Jose Ramon Blanche – Roger Molina
Francisco Porras : Eleazar Jurado
Fabian Pizzorno(s): Octavio Saldívar
Jessica Cerezo – Bridget Losada
Viviana Lisbeth Ramos : Grace Varela
Sol Rodriguez – Lucia Crespo Ramirez
Cary Musa: Candella Rios / Candella Rios by Fox
Omar Nassar – Edward J. Fox
Julio Ocampo(s): Tomas Crespo Ramirez
Orlando Miguel(s): Jack Malkovich / Vicente Muñoz
Fernando Pacanins : John Nicholson / Carlos Acosta
Virginia Loreto: Nieves Blanco / Nieves Blanco de Crespo
Giovanna del Portillo : Rocio Mendes / Rocio Mendes de Cabrera
Carmen Olivares – Matilda Garcia
Rodrigo Aragon: Inspector Mauricio Cabrera
Barbara Garofalo – Linda Valverde
Federico Diaz – Gregorio Jimenez
Cecilia Melman – Teresa Leon de Gallardo
Marisa del Portillo : Giulia Montenegro de Valverde
Carolina Pulgar : Ines Perdomo
Ernesto Faxas : Ruiz
Pablo Quaglia : Bianchini
Macarena Oz : Andrea del Junco Belmonte (child)
Ana Sofia – Irina del Junco Belmonte (child)
Joanna Hernandez : Sofia del Junco Belmonte (child)

Episodes

Captain Nestor finds the lifeless body of Alma Gallardo . ..
The Gallardo brothers arrive at Rancho Del Junco
Sofia will do everything to find out the truth
Samuel has a hot night
Sofia decides to meet Arturo
Sofia lives only for Arturo
Riddles of Ignacio
Sofia reveals Soledad’s secret
Candela feels like a suspect
Arturo and Leonardo Collision
Arturo is outraged by Leonardo’s behavior
Cayetana catches Soledad red-handed
Cayetana threatens Leonardo
Leonardo threatens Sofia
Leonardo, will he carry out his catastrophic plan?
Arturo confesses his love
Cayetana receives a warning
Sophia will call the police?
Rita, Grace and Bridget are arrested
Arturo confesses to Sofia
Sophia finds out that she was deceived
Cayetana repels Emilio
Samuel in danger
Isadora’s visit
Sofia was drugged!
Irina officially undertakes
Samuel reveals his secret
Soledad is struck by the resemblance between Alma and Veronica.
Soledad lied?
Leonardo investigates the theft of equipment
Irina stands up for Pablo
Patricia feels abandoned
Andrea finds out who Samuel lives with
Leonardo is ready to do anything to get the woman of his life back
Sofia is pregnant
Arturo visited Sofia
Sofia and Arturo are making a potion!
Arturo and Samuel explain why they lied about their identity
Veronica sees dead Flavio and Irina in her dream
Who were to be kidnapped?
Rescue of Irina and Flavio
Thank you Flavio
Irina no longer knows what to think
Ruse Andrea
Ulysses marriage proposal
Father of Veronica
The Gallardo brothers confess
Don Felipe warns Cayetana
Sofia looks at her family
Beatrice’s request
Sofia hired
Irina’s wedding
Irina ran away
Sofia confesses to the captain
Flavio and Irina are going to live together
Sofia asks Arturo about Alma
Sofia gets a surprise visit. ..
Irina doubts …
Samuel starts working for Beatrice
Flavio hires Dario
Andrea kisses …
Pablo encourages Andrea
Leonardo kisses …
Cayetana reveals the identity of the Gallardo brothers
Cayetana swears revenge
Gallardo brothers arrested
The Gallardo brothers go to jail
Sofia visits Arturo
Veronica and Pablo live their passion
Veronica makes a promise to Pablo
Sofia is stronger than ever
Juana’s misfortune
Beatrice’s request to Samuel
Flavio wants to fight for Irina
The Del Junco sisters make assumptions
Isadora kisses …
Leonardo wants to seduce Caetana
Sofia is not feeling well
Samuel in danger
Marriage of Samuel and Beatrice
Irina and Flavio kiss
Irina sets a trap for Flavio
Reconciliation of Irina and Flavio
Arturo confesses his love
Arturo and Sofia are about to become parents
Sofia and Isadora are chatting
Leonardo and Cayetana are very close
Arturo and Isadora are kidnapped
Will Flavio and Irina say yes?
Irina is confused
Sofia wants to go to Europe
Leonardo tries to explain himself
Samuel is devastated

nine0025 Samuel is accused

Samuel scatters the ashes of Beatrice
Leonardo has a secret affair
Patricia confesses to Samuel
Patricia and Ulises are chatting
Arturo falls on his son
Don Felipe moved . ..
Happy return
Andrea had an accident
Samuel and Andrea meet at a party
Flavio has an idea in his head
Sofia needs time
Arturo asks …
Andrea receives a gift
He degenerates between Arturo and Leonardo
Cayetana wants to attend the christening
Baptism of little Arturo
Irina provokes Flavio
Andrea saves Samuel
Andrea the brave
Veronica knows the truth
Isadora’s Trap
Andrea asks Samuel for forgiveness
Serenade for Sofia
Arturo and Sofia in danger
Andrea needs help
Leonardo makes a promise
Arturo is kidnapped
Arturo finds out who isolates him
Isadora tortures Arturo
Arturo proposes to Isadora
Arturo seduces Isadora . ..
Veronica is persistently looking for Arturo
Arturo and Veronica trapped
Soledad hit
Sofia does not want to give up
Miranda wants to tell the truth
Arturo has a heart attack

nine0025 Cayetana surprises Andrea

Cayetana makes an announcement
Andrea ready to leave Samuel
Arturo makes a revelation to Veronica
Patricia is devastated
The Gallardo brothers confess to Veronica
Irina finds out that she …
Samuel asks Andrea
Prisoner Emilio Valverde
Wedding of Cayetana and Leonardo
Rocío uncomfortable
Veronica finally takes Soledad
José Antonio Gallardo runs away
Rocío confesses to Nieves
Cayetana ousts Andrea
Pablo and Veronica reconcile
Irina finally announces the news
José Antonio Gallardo meets his sons
Veronica meets her father
Sofia decides to leave Rancho Del Junco
Isadora terrorizes the hospital
Arturo is waiting for Sofia in front of the altar
Marriage of Arturo and Sofia
Leonardo went mad with rage
Irina says goodbye to the ranch
Cayetana is threatened with death
Cayetana regrets . ..
Arturo goes to help Cayetana
Last fight

Symbols

Main characters

Arturo Ray Gallardo Leon

Elder of the Gallardo brothers, leader and protector of the clan. He is 30 years old, he is a brave and chivalrous man, but he wants to live a peaceful life. After the death of his sister Alma, he decides to take revenge on the Del Junco family, whom he considers guilty. However, his desire for justice and revenge is overcome by the feelings he has for Sofia Del Junco.
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Sofia Del Junco

Daughter of Cayetana and Ignacio, eldest of the Del Junco sisters. Sophia is both fragile and rebellious. She’s 24. She suffered an attack that left her permanently traumatized. Tormented by her traitorous and cowardly husband Leonardo, her life is about to take a whole new turn when she realizes that she is in love with Arturo.

Flavio Rey Gallardo Leon

Second among the Gallardo brothers. He is both generous and fickle, determined and uncontrollable, flirtatious and arrogant. He is 28. A rebel imbued with masculinity, but also a cynic with a big heart. For him, life is an adventure, women are right, ambition, virtue. Despite the difficulties, he does not give up his fate, because he has a persistent spirit. However, an obstacle will stand in his way: the languid sensuality of Irina Del Junco.
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Irina Del Junco

Fiercely independent and determined to live life to the fullest, Irina seems like no other member of her family. She is a carefree and carefree 20-year-old girl who loves to have fun. Despite being a busty beauty and desirable by everyone, the youngest of the Del Junco sisters, however, never fell in love. In a rather unexpected and inconceivable way, love appears before her in the form of Flavio Gallardo. Irina shows an indiscretion that defies all rules, even to the point of pissing off the one whose charm makes her permanently succumb.
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Samuel Ray Gallardo Leon

26 years old, the youngest of the Gallardo brothers. Despite his inexperience, he is a charming young man, ruthless and brave, though naive and reserved. Samuel is in love with Patricia Rubio, but their relationship is doomed. Life will put Beatriz Alcazar in his way, who will be an important person for him. But he does not yet know that he is about to fall into the trap set by the indomitable heart of Andrea Del Junco. Samuel will experience a transformation that will leave no trace of who he was before.
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Andrea Del Junco

Second, with the Del Junco sisters. Arrogant and perfectionist, 22, Andrea is simply cold and cruel, a character she inherited from her mother.

She firmly and alone defends her authority. Her iron will always allows her to achieve her goals, but at what cost… The greatest irony in her life comes in the form of Samuel Gallardo, an adversary she hates but is unable to deny the attraction she feels for him.
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Afraid of disappointing her mother, she is doomed to bury her true feelings deep inside herself.

Cayetana Belmonte Del Junco

She is the indomitable matriarch of the Del Junco family. After the birth of Sophia, Irina and Andrea, Cayetana tried to mold her daughters in her image, but to no avail, at least not completely. In addition to duty, love, justice and morality, she is simultaneously unprincipled, formidable, cunning and cold. Crossing his path can be fatal, but his destructive fury, leaving nothing in its path, will overcome what is dear to him.
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Leonardo Montalvo

He is married to Sofia Del Junco out of interest and then marries his mother Cayetana for the same reasons. Cruel, unsympathetic, selfish, he is one of the main antagonists in the story.

Alma Reina Gallardo Leon / Veronica Saldivar

And the youngest of the Gallardo family, Alma, tragically killed by Leonardo’s dirty hands. Her sister Veronica fell in love with Pablo Martinez, an employee of the Del Junco family. She is the daughter of Soledad Flores and José Antonio Gallardo, making her the half-sister of the Gallardo brothers.
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Minor characters

Dario and Horacio Luján

Miranda’s nephews don’t get along. Dario is Irina’s best friend and ex-fiance, while Horatio is Andrea’s ex.

Dilara and Emilio Valverde

The Valverdes are arms dealers and allies of Leonardo.

Beatriz Alcazar

She is the director of a bank and won Samuel’s heart by bequeathing him a colossal fortune.

Ulises and Patricia

They are people of the night. Ulysses is obsessed with Patricia, Samuel’s forbidden love.

Jack Malkovich and John Nicholson

They are assassins for Emilio Valverde and Ulises.

Soledad and Pablo

They are the closest home workers to Rancho Del Junco.

Miranda and Octavio

The owners of the Saldívar publishing house, they are close friends of Cayetana.

Don Felipe Belmonte

He is the father of Caetana and lives a full life like his little daughter Irina. he enjoys looking for Leonardo and provoking him.
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Capt. Nestor Fernandez

He is the head of the special police operation. He is a friend of Gallardo and falls in love with Cayetana.

Ignacio Del Junco

He is the father of the Del Junco sisters and the late husband of Cayetana. He died in a plane crash planned by Leonardo Montalvo.

Diffusion

Telemundo (2014-2015)
Telemundo Puerto Rico
caracol television
ATV
Chile
nine (Es) “ Telemundo filmed the telenovela Tierra de Reyes ” on Diario las Americas, October 23, 2014 (accessed December 23, 2014)
↑ (es) “ Tierra del Fuego , new novel in Telemundo inicia grabaciones con un elenco stellar ” on Telemundo, October 22, 2014 (accessed December 23, 20148)9

Sources

(es) This article is taken in whole or in part from the Spanish Wikipedia article titled “Tierra de reyes” (see list of authors) .

External links

(es) Official website
(in) Tierra de Reyes in movie database in Internet
Tierra de Reyes at Allocine

Telenovelas and serials for Telemundo

Old telenovelas and serials

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Cadena Braga (1991)
Natalia
Marielena (1992)
very destiny (1993)
Guadalupe (1993)
El Peñon de Amaranto
Señora tentación (1994)
nine0003 Aguamarina (1997)
Me muero porti (1999)

1990s
1980s	Angelica, mi vida (1988) El Tycoon (1989)
2000s	Kara o Cruz (2001) Desierto Lovers (2001) Adrian Esta de Visita (2001) nine0003 Daniela (2002) Vale Todo (2002) Venganza (2002) Sofia Dama Tiempo (2003) Ladrón de corazones (2003) Descarado Love (2003) Angel de la guarda, mi dulce compañía (2003) Pasión de gavilanes (2003) El alma herida (2003) Prisonera (2004) Gitanas (2004) Te voy a Ensñar a querer (2004) ¡Anita, there are no joys! (2004) La mujer en el espejo (2004) Ley del Silencio (2005) Los platados (2005) Amarte así (2005) El Cuerpo del Deseo (2005) La tormenta (2005) Corazon partido (2005) Tierra del Fuego (2006) Dueña y Señora (2006) Love Mercado (2006) La viuda de Blanco (2006) Marina (2006) El Zorro, Espada and La Rosa (2007) Lady Chocolate (2007) Sinvergüenza (2007) Madre Luna (2007) Pecados ajenos (2007) Victoria (2007) nine0025 Trauma (2008) Sin senos no hay paraíso (2008) El Juramento (2008) Doña Barbara (2008) Rostro de Analia (2008) Más sabe El Diablo (2009) nine0003 Victorinos (2009) Niños Ricos, Pobres Padres (2009) Bella Calamidades (2009)
Years 2010	Perro Love (2010) El clone (2010) nine0003 ¿Dónde está Elisa? (2010) El Fantasma de Elena (2010) La diosa coronada (2010) Alguen te mira (2010) Aurora (2010) Ojo por oho (2010) Los Herederos del Monte (2011) Mi corazón insists (2011) La casa de al lado (2011) Flor Salvaje (2011) Amar de Nuevo (2011) Una maid in Manhattan (2011) Relaciones peligrosas (2012) Corazón valiente (2012) Pablo Escobar, Boss of Evil (2012) Rose diamante (2012) Rostro de la Venganza (2012) Cartridge (2013) Pasion prohibida (2013) Lady and Obrero (2013) El señor de los cielos (2013-20) Marido analquiler (2013) Santa Diabla (2013) Changeling (2014) In Otre Piele (2014) Camellia Texas (2014) Reina de Corazon (2014) Senora Acero (2014-19) Los Outcasts (2014) Villa Paraiso (2014) Tierra del Fuego (2014) Dueños del paraíso (2015) Bajo el mismo cielo (2015) Celia (2015) ¿Quien es quién? (2015) La Querida del Centauro (2016-17) eva la trailer (2016) La Slava Blanca (2016) Silvana xing lana (2016) Sin senos si hay paraiso (2016-19) La doña (2016-20) El Chema (2016) Fan (2017) nine0025 Guerra de Idolos (2017) Mariposa by Barrio (2017) Milagros de Navidad (2017) Sangre de mi tierra (2017) José José, Principe de la Canción (2018) Al otro lado del muro (2018) Mi surname perfect (2018) Falco (2018) Falsa Identidad (2018-21) Prisoner (2018) The dangers of love (2019) El Baron (2019) nine0025 Betty in New York (2019) Prezo #1 (2019) El Secreto de Selena (2019) Nicky Jam: Winner (2019) No te puedes esconder (2019) Solutions: ganan carryover, pirden growth (2019)
Years 2020	100 days a year 2020) Buscando Frida (2021)

Currently broadcasting

Queen of the South (since 2011)
Enemigo intimo (since 2018)
Luis Miguel, series (since 2018)
Operación pacífico (since 2020)
La suerte de Loli (since 2021)
Café con aroma de mujer (since 2021)

Coming soon

Malverde: El Santo Patrón (2021)
Parientes a la fuerza (2021)

wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1×1″ alt=”” title=””>

Music genre – Latin American music

Briefly about Latin Music

Latin American music (abbr. latino (latino)) – music of Latin America refers to music originating in Latin America, namely the Romance-speaking countries and territories of the Americas and the Caribbean south of the United States. Latin American music also includes the African music of slaves who were brought to the Americas by European settlers, as well as the music of the indigenous peoples of the Americas. Due to its highly syncretic nature, Latin American music covers a wide range of styles, including influential genres such as cumbia, bachata, bossa nova, merenga, rumba, salsa, samba, son, and tango. During the 20th century, many styles were influenced by the music of the United States, giving rise to genres such as Latin pop, rock, jazz, hip hop, and reggaeton.
nine2157 Geographically, it usually refers to the Spanish-speaking and Portuguese-speaking regions of Latin America, but sometimes also includes the French-speaking countries and territories of the Caribbean and South America. It also covers Latin American styles that originated in the United States, such as salsa and tejano. The origins of Latin American music can be traced back to the Spanish and Portuguese conquest of the Americas in the 16th century, when European settlers brought their music from overseas. Latin American music is performed in Spanish, Portuguese and, to a lesser extent, French.
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Popular Musical Styles of Latin Music by Country and Territory

Argentina

Tango is perhaps the most famous musical genre in Argentina, known all over the world. Other styles include chacarera, milonga, zamba and chamame. Modern rhythms include cuarteto (music from the province of Córdoba) and electrotango.

Argentine rock (locally known as rock nacional) was the most popular in the 1980s and remains the most popular music in Argentina. Rock en Español was first popular in Argentina and then spread to other Latin American countries and Spain. This movement was known as the “Argentine wave”. Europe has strongly influenced this style, as immigrants brought their musical style with them.
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Bolivia

Among the national styles of South America, Bolivian music is most closely related to its indigenous population. After the nationalist period of the 1950s, Aymara and Quechuan culture became more widespread and their folk music evolved into a more pop sound. Los Chiarcas played a key role in this merger. Other forms of local music (such as huaynos and caporales) are also widely played. Cumbia is another popular genre. There are also lesser known regional forms such as the music from Santa Cruz and Tarija where styles such as Cueca and Chacarera are popular.
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Brazil

Brazil is a large, diverse country with a long history of popular music development, from the pioneering samba of the early 20th century to modern Brazilian popular music. Bossa nova is well known all over the world and Forro is also well known and popular in Brazil. Lambada is influenced by rhythms such as cumbia and merengue. Funk Carioca is also a very popular style.

Chile

Many musical genres are native to Chile; one of the most popular was the Chilean romantic cumbia, exemplified by artists such as Américo and Leo Rey. Nueva Canción originated in 1960s and 1970s and spread in popularity until the Chilean coup d’état in 1973, when most of the musicians were arrested, killed or exiled.

Several styles can be found in the central part of Chile: Cueca (national dance), Tonada, Refalosa, Sajuriana, Zapateado, Kuando and Waltz. In the Norte Grande region, traditional music resembles that of southern Peru and western Bolivia and is known as Andean music. This music, which reflects the spirit of the indigenous people of the Altiplano, was the inspiration for Nueva Canción. The Chiloe archipelago has unique folk music styles due to its isolation from the cultural centers of Santiago.
nine2157 The music of Chilean Polynesia, the music of Rapa Nui, comes from Polynesian culture, but not from colonial society or European influences.

Costa Rica

The music of Costa Rica is represented by such musical expressions as parrandera, The Tambito, waltz, bolero, gang, calypso, chiquichiqui, mento The run and callera. They arose from migration processes and historical exchanges between indigenous peoples, Europeans and Africans. Typical instruments are kihongo, marimba, ocarinas, low drawer, sabak, reed flutes, accordion, mandolin and guitar.
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Cuba

Cuba has created many musical genres and a number of musicians in a wide variety of styles. Mixed styles range from danzon to rumba.

Colombia

Colombian music can be divided into four musical zones: Atlantic coast, Pacific coast, Andean region and Los Llanos. Atlantic music includes rhythms such as cumbia, porros, and mapale. Music from the Pacific coast has rhythms such as currulao – which is tinged with Spanish influences, and Jota chocoana (along with many other predominant Afro drum musical forms) – tinged with African and aboriginal influences. Colombian Andean has been heavily influenced by Spanish rhythms and instruments and differs markedly from the native music of Peru or Bolivia. Typical forms include bambuco, pasillo guabina and torbellino played with piano and stringed instruments such as the tiple guitarra. The music of Los Llanos, musica llanera, is usually accompanied by harp, cuatro (a type of four-string guitar) and maracas. It has much in common with the music of the Venezuelan Llanos.
nine2157 In addition to these traditional forms, two new musical styles have conquered much of the country: salsa, which has spread throughout the Pacific coast, and vallenato, which has its origins in La Guajira and Cesar (on the Northern Caribbean coast). The latter is based on European accordion music. Meringue music is also heard. Recently, music styles such as reggaeton and bachata have also become popular.

Dominican Republic

The merengue tipico and the merengue orchestra have been popular in the Dominican Republic for many decades and are widely considered national music. Bachata is a musical phenomenon that takes influence from the Bolero and is derived from the rural guitar music of the country. Bachata has developed and grown in popularity over the past 40 years in the Dominican Republic and other areas (such as Puerto Rico) with the help of artists such as Antoni Santos, Luis Segura, Luis Vargas, Teodoro Reyes, Joscar Sarante, Alex Bueno and Aventura. Bachata, merengue and salsa are now equally popular among the Spanish-speaking Caribbean. When the Spanish conquistadors crossed the Atlantic, they brought with them a type of music known as gesparo, which contributed to the development of Dominican music. The romantic style is also popular in the Dominican Republic with vocalists such as Angela Carrasco, Anthony Rios, Dario Primero, Maridalia Hernandez and Olga Lara.
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Ecuador

Traditional Ecuadorian music can be classified as Mestizo, Amerindian and Afro-Ecuadorian music. Mestizo music originated from the relationship between Spanish and Indian music. It has rhythms such as pasacalles, pasillos, albazos and sanjuanitos and is played on stringed instruments. There are also regional variations: coastal styles such as waltz (similar to the Peruvian waltz) and montubio music (from a coastal mountain country).
nine2157 Amerindian music in Ecuador is influenced to varying degrees by the Quichua culture. Inside it are sanjuanitos (unlike the sanjuanito mestizos), capishki, danzantes and yaravis. The music of the non-Quichua indigenous peoples ranges from the music of Tsahila of Santo Domingo (influenced by the neighboring Afro-Marimba) to the Amazonian music of bands such as Shuar.

Black Ecuadorian music can be divided into two main forms. The first type is black music from the coastal province of Esmeraldas, which is characterized by the marimba. The second variety is black music from the Chota Valley in Northern Sierra Leone (primarily known as the bomba del chota), characterized by a more pronounced mestizo and Amerindian influence than the esmeraldina marimba. Most of these musical styles are also played by brass bands of various sizes at popular festivals around the country. Like other Latin American countries, Ecuadorian music includes local representatives of international styles: from opera, salsa and rock to cumbia, thrash and jazz.
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El Salvador

Salvadoran music can be compared to the Colombian style of music known as cumbia. Popular styles in modern El Salvador (besides cumbia) are salsa, bachata and reggaeton. Political chaos tore the country apart in the early 20th century, and music was often suppressed, especially by those with strong local influences. In the 1940s, for example, it was announced that a dance called “Xuc” was to be the “national dance”, which was created and led by Paquito Palavicchini and his Orquestra Internacional Polio. In recent years, reggaeton and hip hop have gained popularity, led by groups such as Pescozada and Mecate. Salvadoran music has a musical style influenced by Mayan music (played on the border of El Salvador and Guatemala, in Chalatenango). Another popular style of music not native to El Salvador is known as Punta, Belizean, Guatemalan and Honduran style.
nine2157 Some of El Salvador’s leading classical composers include Alex Panama, Carlos Colon-Quintana and German Caceres.

French Guiana

The music of French Guiana (or Guiana music) is a very rich and varied music of several styles and cultures, brought from Europe, Africa and the Americas by the Indians due to its history and its multinational diversity.
nine2157 Kaseko is a musical genre from French Guiana. It also denotes drums, as well as the dance of this musical genre. It is a fusion of African, European and American styles.

Aleke is a style of drum music that originated in the 1950s. It is similar to salsa and merengue music. The first big band was Salka, followed by big bands like Bigi Ting and Fondering. Contemporary performers include Bigi Moni (Saint Laurent), Bigi Libi and young Clemencia (Grand Santi), morbid tone melody and big control (Papaichton), slave and Bigi Lia (Maripasoula). Historical groups include Pokinu and Lagadissa (from Paramaribo), Clemencia and Alcova (from Grand Santi), Rasta (from Papaichthon), Tranga Ouzel (from Maripasoula), Mabuya (from Apatou), Sviti Lobi (from Albina), Sapathia , Lespeky and Africa (from Saint Laurent du Maroni).
nine2157 Bigi pokoe is a style of dance music from the west of French Guiana and Suriname. It is traditionally played with drums and maracas, although guitars, keyboards and percussion instruments are used today. The main representatives of this style are Intermix, Tchoutcha, Inter Spoity (Apatou), Multi System and Compress 220v (Saint Laurent), which toured Europe in 1999.

Another type of music from French Guiana is Bushee. Bushee is ethno-negro music, which includes important species such as: Awassa, Mato and Soussa. Other rhythms and styles include the kavina.
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Guatemala

Guatemala has a very long and varied musical tradition.

Vatemalan music has styles such as marimba, garifuna, and types such as chumba and hunguhunga, and other forms of dance music include matamuerte, gunchai, charikawi and sambai.

Haiti

Haitian music combines a wide variety of influences drawn from the many people who settled on this Caribbean island. It reflects French, African rhythms, Spanish elements and others that inhabited the island of Hispaniola and minor local Taino influences. Styles of music unique to the nation of Haiti include music derived from Vodou ceremonial traditions, Rara parade music, Twoubadou ballads, mini-jazz rock bands, the Rasin Movement, Kreyol hip hop, the wildly popular Compas, and Mering as the main beat.
nine2157 Developing in Haiti in the mid-1800s, the Haitian meringue (known as meringue in Creole) is considered the oldest surviving form of its kind, performed today, and is its national symbol. According to Jean Fouchard, merengue developed from the fusion of slave musical genres (such as Chica and Kalenda) with ballroom forms associated with Franco-Haitian contredance (Creole contradance). The name merengue, he says, comes from the mourning music of the bara, the Bantu people of Madagascar. The fact that few Malagasy came to the Americas casts doubt on this etymology, but it is important because it highlights what Fouchard (and most Haitians) consider the African nature of their music and national identity.
nine2157 Very popular today is compas, short for compas direct, a modern meringue made popular by Nemours Jean-Baptiste on a recording released in 1955. The name comes from compas, a Spanish word for rhythm or tone. It features mostly medium to fast tempo rhythms with an emphasis on electric guitars, synthesizers, and either an alto saxophone lead, horn section, or synthesizer equivalent. In Creole, it is written as konpa direk or simply konpa. It is usually spelled as it is pronounced as compa.
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Honduras

The music of Honduras ranges from Punta and Paranda (a local Garifuna genre) to Caribbean music such as salsa, merengue, reggae and reggaeton (all of which are widely heard, especially in the north). Mexican ranchera music has a large following in rural areas of the country. The country’s ancient capital, Comayagua, is an important center for contemporary Honduran music and home to a college of fine arts.

Mexico

Mexico is perhaps one of the most musically diverse countries in the world. Each of its 31 states, its capital, and each of its districts in Mexico City lay claim to unique styles of music. The most representative genre is mariachi music. Although usually incorrectly portrayed as buskers, mariachis musicians play highly technical, structured music or blends such as jarabe. Most mariachi music is sung in prose poetry. Ranchera, Mexican country music, differs from mariachi in that it is less technical and its lyrics are not sung in prose. Other regional music includes: son jarocho, son huasteco, cumbia sonidera, mexican pop, rock en espanol, mexican rock and canto nuevo. There is also music based on the sounds produced by dancing (for example, zapateada).
nine2157 Northeastern Mexico is home to another popular style called nortena, which assimilates Mexican rancho with Colombian cumbia and usually plays with Bavarian accordions and a bohemian polka influence. Variations of nortena include duranguense, tambora sinaloense, corridos, and nortec (norteno-techno). In the eastern part of the country, the harp is widely used, typical of the son arocho style. Music in southern Mexico is especially represented by the use of the marimba, which has its origins in the Soconusco region between Mexico and Guatemala.
nine2157 The North Central has recently spawned Tectonic music, combining electro and other dance genres with more traditional music. Salsa (music) also played an important role in Mexican music featured by Sonora Santanera. Currently, reggaeton is very popular in modern Mexico.

Nicaragua

The most popular musical style in Nicaragua is palo de mayo, which is both a type of dance music and a festival where dance and music originated. Other popular music includes marimba, folklore, Niku’s dream, folk music, merengue, bachata and salsa.
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Panama

The music of Panama is the result of mestizos and has developed over the past five hundred years between Iberian traditions, especially Andalusian, American Indian and West African traditions. Metisah, which has been enriched by the cultural exchange caused by several waves of migrations taking place in Europe, in various parts of the Caribbean (mainly in Barbados, Trinidad, Jamaica and St. Lucia) in Asia and at several points in South and North America. These migrations were driven by the Spanish colonization of the Americas, which was forced to use the royal route of Panama as an interoceanic trade route that included the slave trade, trade in the products of the exploitation of the silver mines in the Vice-Kingdom of Peru during the 16th and 17th centuries; the legendary treasures of the Portobelo fair, between the 17th and 18th centuries; to the construction of the Trans-Siberian Railway, begun in 1850, and the inter-oceanic canal, begun by France in 1879completed by the United States in 1914 and expanded by Panama since 2007.

With this rich cultural heritage, Panama has made a significant contribution to the development of cumbia, Decima, Panama saloma, Pasillo, Panama Bund, Bullerengue, Punto music, Tamborito, Mehorana, Panamanian Murga, Tamborera (examples: Guarare and Tambor de la Alegria ), bolero, jazz, salsa, reggae and calypso through composers such as Nicolás Aceves Nuñez (hall, cumbia, tamborito, pasillo), Luis Russell (jazz), Ricardo Fabrega (bolero and tamborera), José Luis Rodríguez Vélez (cumbia and Bolero), Arturo “Chino” Hassan (Bolero), Nando boom (reggae), Lord Cobra (Calypso), Ruben Blades (salsa), Danilo Perez (jazz), Vicente Gomez Gudinho (Pasillo), Cesar Alcedo and many others.
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Paraguay

Paraguayan music relies heavily on two instruments: the guitar and the harp, which were brought by the conquistadors and found their own voice in the country. The Paraguayan polka, which takes its name from a European dance, is the most popular type of music and has various versions (including gallop, kraye, and cansion Paraguay, or “Paraguayan song”). The first two are faster and more optimistic than the standard polka; the third is a little slower and a little melancholic. Other popular styles include purahei jahe’o and compuesto (which tell sad, epic or love stories). The polka is usually based on poetic texts, but there are some symbolic pieces of Paraguayan music (for example, “Pæjaro Campana” or “Songbird” by Felix Pérez Cardozo).
nine2157 Guaranha is the second most famous Paraguayan musical style created by the musician José Asunción Flores in 1925.

Peru

Peruvian music consists of local, Spanish and West African influences. Coastal Afro-Peruvian music is characterized by the use of cajon peruano. Indian music varies by region and ethnicity. The most famous Amerindian style is the Huayno (also popular in Bolivia), played on instruments such as the charango and guitar. Métis music is varied and includes popular waltzes and marinera from the north coast.
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Puerto Rico

The history of music on the island of Puerto Rico begins with its original inhabitants, the Tainos. The Indians secretly had a great influence on the culture of Puerto Rico, leaving behind important contributions such as their musical instruments, language, food, plant medicine, and art. At the core of much Puerto Rican music is the idea of improvisation in both music and lyrics. The performance takes on an added dimension when the audience can anticipate one performer’s reaction to a difficult piece of music or clever lyrics created by another. When two singers, either both men or a man and a woman, participate in a vocal competition in musica jíbara, this is a special type of seis called polemic. Of all the musical exports of Puerto Rico, the most famous is reggaeton. Bomb and captivity have long been popular, and reggaeton is a relatively recent invention. It is a form of urban contemporary music, often combining other Latin American music styles, Caribbean and West Indian music (eg reggae, Socca, Spanish reggae, salsa, merengue and bachata). Jn originates from Panamanian Spanish reggae and Jamaican dancehall, but gained its popularity through Puerto Rico.
nine2157 Tropikeo is a fusion of rhythm and blues, rap, hip hop, funk and techno music into a tropical salsa musical in which conga drums and timpani drums are the main source of the rhythm of the melody, combined with a heavy salsa “montuno” piano. The lyrics of the song may be tapped or sung, or used in a combination of both styles, and also danced in both styles. Aguinaldo from Puerto Rico is similar to Christmas carols, except that they are usually sung in a parranda, which is more like a busy parade that moves from house to house in the neighborhood looking for holiday food and drink. These melodies were subsequently used for improvised decima and seis. There are Aguinaldos that are usually sung in churches or religious services, while there are Aguinaldos that are more popular and are sung in parrandas.
nine2157 Danza is a very complex form of music that can be extremely varied in its expression; they can be either romantic or festive. Romantic Danzas are in four sections, beginning with an eight-dimensional paseo followed by three themes of sixteen bars each. The third theme usually includes a bombardino solo and often a return to the first theme or coda at the end. Festive Danzas are free-form, with the only rules being an intro and a fast beat. Plena is a narrative song from the coastal areas of Puerto Rico, especially around Ponce, Puerto Rico. Its origin was repeatedly stated as early as 1875 and at the end of the 1920 years. When rural farmers moved to San Juan, Puerto Rico and other cities, they brought captivity with them and eventually added horns and impromptu call and response vocals. Lyrics usually deal with stories or current events, although some of them are flippant or humorous.

Venezuela

Llanera is Venezuelan popular music originating in the Llanos plains, although a more upbeat and festive version of gaita is played in western Venezuela (especially in the state of Zulia). There are also African styles that emphasize drumming and dance, as well as styles as diverse as music from the Guayana region (influenced by neighboring English-speaking countries) and Andean music from Mérida.
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Uruguay

Uruguayan music has the same roots as Argentine. Uruguayan tango and milonga are both popular styles, and the folk music along the River Plate is indistinguishable from its Argentine counterpart. Uruguay rock and cancion popular (Uruguayan versions of rock and pop music) are popular local forms. Candombe, a style of drumming inherited from African slaves in the area, is the quintessential Uruguayan (although played to a lesser extent in Argentina). It is most popular in Montevideo, but can also be heard in a number of other cities.
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Popular Styles

Nueva cancion

Nueva cancion (new song) is a social movement and musical genre in Iberian America and the Iberian Peninsula, characterized by folk styles and socially oriented lyrics. It is generally accepted that Nueva Canción played a major role in the pro-democracy social upheaval in Portugal, Spain and Latin America during the 1970s and 1980s.

Songs reflecting the conflict have a long history associated with Spain, and in Latin America have been particularly associated with “corridos” songs about the Mexican War of Independence after 1810 and the early 20th century revolution. Nueva Canción appeared almost simultaneously at 1960s in Argentina, Chile, Uruguay and Spain. The musical style emerged soon after in other parts of Latin America, where it became known by similar names. Nueva Canción revived traditional Latin American folk music and was soon associated with revolutionary movements, Latin American New Left, liberation theology, hippies, and human rights movements due to political lyrics. It gained great popularity throughout Latin America and left its mark on several other genres such as Ibero-American rock, cumbia and Andean music.
nine2157 Nueva Canción musicians often faced censorship, exile, torture, death, or enforced disappearance as a result of the wave of right-wing military dictatorships that swept Iberian America and the Iberian Peninsula during the Cold War era, such as Francoist Spain, Pinochet’s Chile, Salazar’s Portugal, and Argentina species and Galtieri.

Due to the strong political messages of Nueva Canción songs, some of them were used in later political campaigns, the Orange Revolution, which used “Gracias a la Vida” by Violetta Parra. Nueva canción has become part of the Latin American and Iberian musical canon, but is no longer mainstream of the genre and has given way to other genres, especially rock in Spanish.
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Salsa

Based on Cuban music (especially Cuban son and son montuno) in rhythm, tempo, bassline, riffs and instrumentation, Salsa is a fusion of musical styles including rock, jazz and other Latin American (and Puerto Rico) Rican) musical traditions. Modern salsa (as it has come to be known around the world) was forged in New York City’s pan-Latin melting pot in the late 1960s and early 1970s.
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Latin Trap

Latin Trap became known around 2015. It has influences from American trap and reggaeton music.

Reggaeton

Reggaeton (also known as regueton) is a musical genre that originated in Puerto Rico in the late 1990s, influenced by hip hop and Latin American and Caribbean music. Vocals include rapping and singing, usually in Spanish.

Latin Ballad

The Latin (or romantic) ballad is a Latin musical genre that originated in the 1960s.