What happened in 1514: Historical Events in 1514 – On This Day

What Happened In 1514 | Hisdates.Com

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Tuesday, 28 February 2023

Jan 02   In the year 1514 william Smyth, English bishop and statesman (bc. 1460)  

Jan 09   On this day in history anna de Bretagne, wife of Maximilian, dies at 36  

Jan 10   On this day in history complutensian New Testament in Hebrew, Aramaic, Greek & Latin finished  

Jan 14   Pope Leo X issues a papal bull against slavery in the year 1514.  

Feb 22   In the year 1514 tahmasp I, shah of Persia (1524-76)/author (Tazkire-i Shah)  

Apr 26   In the year 1514 copernicus makes his 1st observations of Saturn  

Apr 26   Copernicus makes his first observations of Saturn on this day in history.  

Apr 26   Copernicus makes his observations of Saturn on this day in history.  

May 03   In the year 1514 bartholomaeus a Martyribus, [Fernandez], primate of Portugal  

May 15   On this day in history jodocus Badius Ascensius publishes Christiern Pedersen’s Latin version of Saxo’s Gesta Danorum, the oldest known version of that work.   

Jun 25   In the year 1514 berta Jacobsdr, [Suster Bertken], Dutch hermit, dies at 87  

Jul 28   On this day in history maximilian of Burgundy, viceroy of Holland  

Aug 23   Battle of Chaldiran ended with a decisive victory for the Sultan Selim I, Ottoman Empire, over the Shah Ismail I, Safavids founder in the year 1514.  

Sep 08   Battle at Ozra: Polish/Latvia army beats Russians on this day in history.  

Sep 15   Thomas Wolsey appointed archbishop of York in the year 1514.  

Oct 09   On this day in history king Louis XII of France marries Mary Tudor, daughter of Henry VII (sister of Henry VIII)  

Nov 28   In the year 1514 hartmann Skull, German physician/historian (Skull’s Liederbuch), dies  

Dec 04   Richard Hunne, English “heretic”, commits suicide(?) on this day in history.  

Dec 31   On this day in history andreas Vesalius, Brussels Belgium, anatomist (Fabrica)  

Famous Birthdays In 1514

Famous People Born In This Year In History

Feb 22   In the year 1514 birth of tahmasp I, shah of Persia (1524-76)/author (Tazkire-i Shah)  

Mar 08   In the year 1514 birth of amago Haruhisa, Japanese samurai and warlord (d. 1562)  

May 03   Bartholomaeus a Martyribus, [Fernandez], primate of Portugal was born in the year 1514.  

Jun 16   John Cheke, English classical scholar (d. 1557) was born in the year 1514.  

Jul 28   Maximilian of Burgundy, viceroy of Holland was born on this day in history.  

Dec 31   On this day in history birth of andreas Vesalius, Brussels Belgium, anatomist (Fabrica)  

Famous Deaths In 1514

Famous People Died In This Year In History

Jan 02   In the year 1514 death of william Smyth, English bishop and statesman (bc. 1460)  

Jan 09   On this day in history anna de Bretagne, wife of Maximilian, dies at 36  

Mar 11   Donato Bramante, Italian architect (b. 1444) died on this day in history.  

Jun 25   In the year 1514 berta Jacobsdr, [Suster Bertken], Dutch hermit, dies at 87  

Nov 28   Hartmann Skull, German physician/historian (Skull’s Liederbuch), dies in the year 1514.  

Dec 04   Richard Hunne, English “heretic”, commits suicide(?) died in the year 1514.   

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1514 Timeline Henry VIII,the Reign

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Henry VIII,the Reign
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​Timeline 1514

Charles Brandon Raised to Peerage

1 February 1514
Henry VIII closest friend Charles Brandon raised to peerage  as Duke of Suffolk 

​Margaret’s Regency Abolished – Charles Rules Netherlands

On coming of age, the young Charles was declared ruler of the Netherlands with the self-motivated assistance of William Chievres de Croy. (Margaret was side lined, but only temporarily, and regained her influence over the young Charles.)

​Spanish Treachery Suspected 

February 1514
Rumours from Spain suggested that Ferdinand, Catherine of Aragon’s father, will renege on the treaty made in April 1513 to attack France. The new pope, Leo X, encouraged peace.

Wolsey is Bishop of Lincoln

6 February 1514
Thomas Wolsey replaced William Smyth as Bishop of Lincoln. Smyth died while in office.

King Henry Poorly

February 1514
The king was ill with measles or maybe smallpox, but his condition improved and he made a full recovery.

Marriage Date Passes – No Wedding

15 May 1514
The agreed marriage of Mary and Charles has not taken place

Archbishop of York Bainbridge Murdered

 14  July 1514
Bainbridge died. He was murdered, having been poisoned by one of his own chaplains, Rinaldo de Modena. Rinaldo was imprisoned and confessed to the crime. He also implicated Silvester de Gigli, then Bishop of Worcester, as the instigator of the plot. De Giglis was the resident English ambassador in Rome, and regarded Bainbridge as a threat to his position. Some suspected that Wolsey was involved.

New Flagship

The Henry Grace à Dieu Launched

June 1514
In his presence, the king’s new flagship was launched on the Thames at Erith, Essex.

Mary Repudiates Marriage Contract

30 July 1514
Henry’s sister Mary repudiated the marriage contract with Charles.

Ferdinand and Maximilian Renege on Henry

The peace initiative of Giovanni di Lorenzo de’ Medici, Pope Leo X, bore fruit. Ferdinand persuaded Maximilian not to wage war on France. They abandoned the 1513 treaty. Henry VIII was advanced in his preparations to attack France, but if he fights Louis he must wage war alone.

Negotiations with France

2 August 1514
Commission to Norfolk. Wolsey and Fox to treat for peace and a marriage with France .

Treaty with France

7 August 1514
France and England agreed a treaty of peace and friendship.

Thomas Boleyn Asked for Release of Anne from Habsburg Court

14 August 1514
From Greenwich, Thomas Boleyn wrote to the Archduchess Margaret to ask her to release Anne.

Anne Boleyn Joins French Valois Court

In accordance with the change of allegiance from the Holy Roman Empire to France, Anne Boleyn joined the French royal court in the service of the king’s sister Queen Mary.

Henry VIII’s Sister Mary is Married to King of France

9 October 1514
Having married by proxy on 18 August 1514 within the terms of the peace treaty between England and France negotiated by Cardinal Wolsey, the wedding ceremony of Mary, aged eighteen, and the fifty-two-year-old King Louis XII was held at Abbeville.

Mary Crowned Queen of France

5 November 1514
The new Queen of France was crowned at the Basilica of Saint Denis on 5 November 1514, and she entered Paris in great ceremony the next day.

Also see Richard Hunne on Mark Holinshed’s History Channel – YouTube

4 December  1514
After a dispute with his priest, Hunne sought to use the English common law courts to challenge the church’s authority. In response, church officials arrested him and his trial was to be in an ecclesiastical court on the capital charge of heresy. However, in December 1514 while awaiting trial, he was found dead in his cell, and murder by church officials was suspected.

What event happened in 1514 in Rus’ (1514 in the history of ancient Russia)

In 1514, several significant events took place in the history of ancient Rus’. At that time, the Russo-Lithuanian War (1512-1522) was still going on. It is with her that the most significant episodes of history are connected. So, let’s look at what happened in 1514:

• The capture of Smolensk by the troops of Grand Duke Vasily III
• Defeat by Lithuanian troops of the troops of Grand Duke Vasily III near Orsha

The capture of Smolensk by the troops of Grand Duke Vasily III

The capture of Smolensk was the largest victory of Vasily III. The city was conquered only the third time, the first two attempts were in the winter and autumn of 1513, but they were unsuccessful. The Lithuanians failed to prepare well for the new siege of 1514, as well as enlist the support of the Crimean Khanate. At that time, the defense of Smolensk was headed by Yuri Sologub, who was in the service of the Principality of Lithuania.

Interesting! On the site in Moscow, where the Russian army was going to march on Smolensk, the Novodevichy Convent was built.

In May 1514, a huge army of 15,000 led by the Russian sovereign approached Smolensk. Its siege began, the city was subjected to a massive artillery attack. The strategy and tactics of the artillery bombardment was organized with the help of European specialist engineers. In the blockaded city itself, supplies of food and weapons were running out, the inhabitants themselves were in a depressed morale. The last hope was placed on the formation of a de-blockade detachment by the Lithuanian king Sigismund I. But the Lithuanians did not manage to form it.

And in July 1514, the city fell under siege, and the Russian army occupied the city. All ordinary residents of the city swore allegiance to the Russian sovereign. And Yuri Sologub was sent to Lithuania, where he was sentenced to death for the surrender of Smolensk.

The defeat of the troops of Grand Duke Vasily III near Orsha

The response to the capture of Smolensk by the Russian army, from Lithuania, was the defeat of the Russians near Orsha. In August 1514, the army of Vasily III continued its march to the west, it crossed the Dnieper and advanced towards the Lithuanian principality. In turn, the Lithuanians gathered in the same area near Orsha.

Finally in September 1514. The Russian army lined up near the Krapivnaya River, and the Lithuanians near the Orshitsa River. The attack was launched by the Regiment of Prince Bulgakov. The beginning was successful, the goal was to break through the left flank and go behind enemy lines. But then there was a rebuff from the Lithuanian elite cavalry, which completely nullified the plans of Prince Bulgakov.

After the failure of the attack, the main Russian forces entered the battle, but the Lithuanians cunningly retreated, and lured the enemy into a narrow place, and a volley from an artillery gun was fired at him. After that, the Polish men-at-arms entered the battle, this forced the Russians to flee.

Interesting! The anniversary of the victory of the Lithuanians is celebrated in such countries of Eastern Europe as: Ukraine, Belarus, Poland, Lithuania.

As a result, despite the equal forces of the parties, both troops numbered 12 thousand people, the Lithuanians managed with minimal losses. But the army of the Russian sovereign suffered significant losses.

After that, the Lithuanian army began to return the cities previously occupied by the Russians. A negative image of the Russian state began to form in Europe.

1514 | this… What is 1514?

1514 is a common year starting on a Thursday in the Gregorian calendar. This is 1514 AD, 514 of the 2nd millennium, 14th year of the 16th century, 4th year of the 2nd decade of the 16th century, 5th year of the 1510s.

Events

• The death of the Italian architect Bramante, most of his architectural projects in Rome remained unfulfilled.
• Charles (Charles), Duke of Bourbon becomes constable of France.
• Anti-feudal uprising of peasants and townspeople in Württemberg (South-West Germany), led by the secret union “Poor Conrad”. Brutally suppressed.
• The campaign of Russian troops to Smolensk and the capture of the city after a three-month siege. Accession of Smolensk to the Moscow state.
• September 8 – Battle of Orsha between the Commonwealth and the Moscow state, the victory of the Lithuanian-Polish army.
• The head of the Church of Hungary proclaimed a crusade against the Turks. April – The peasants began to gather into the militia. The peasants revolted. At the head of the main detachment was György Dozsa. Summer – The uprising swept all the lands of Hungary. The feudal lords fled to Buda. Doja made a trip through Alföld (Middle Danube lowland). Under Naldaka, he defeated the detachment of Stefan Bathory. Doge’s siege of Temeswara. June-July – The greatest rise in the uprising. Under Temesvar, the Doji’s detachment was defeated, he himself was captured and executed. Autumn – Suppression of the uprising. Attachment of peasants to the land was proclaimed at the state meeting. It is forbidden to arm peasants.
• Victory at Chaldiran of the Turkish army led by Selim, who had strong artillery, over the army of the Safavids. Selim captured Tabriz and took out huge booty from there, including 1000 of the best Iranian craftsmen.
• 1514-1515 – The conquest by the Turks of Eastern Armenia, Kurdistan and Northern Mesopotamia up to and including Mosul.
• Suppression of the uprising in Sichuan.

Born

Portrait of Palestrina

See also: Category:Born in 1514

• Vesalius, Andreas – doctor and anatomist, life physician of Charles V, then Philip II. A younger contemporary of Paracelsus, the founder of scientific anatomy.
• Palestrina, Giovanni Pierluigi – Italian composer, one of the greatest polyphonists of his time.
• Retik, Georg Joachim von – German mathematician and astronomer. He is best known under the name Rheticus (or Rheticus) as the only student of Nicolaus Copernicus, who provided significant assistance in the publication of his main work.
• Tahmasp I – Shah of Iran, second Shah of the Safavid dynasty. Eldest son of Ismail I, founder of the Safavid dynasty.

Deceased

Monument to Donato Bramante

See also: Category:Dead in 1514

• António de Abreu was a Portuguese navigator and navigator of the 16th century. Led the first European spice expedition ^[1] to reach Timor and the Banda Islands in 1512.
• Anna of Brandenburg (1487-1514) – Princess of Brandenburg and married Duchess of Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorp.
• Anne of Brittany – Ruling Duchess of Brittany, Countess of Nantes and de Richmond (Richmond), Countess de Montfort-l’Amaury and d’Etampes (September 9, 1488), Dame de Goudan and de Nofle (September 9, 1488), Viscountess of Limoges, Queen France, Queen of Naples. Wife of two successive kings of France: Charles VIII and Louis XII. The most popular of the rulers of Brittany and the richest woman in Europe of her time.
• Gyorgy Dozsa – leader of the anti-feudal peasant uprising in Hungary, launched as a crusade against the Turks.
• Donato Bramante – the founder and the largest representative of the architecture of the High Renaissance. His most famous work is the main temple of Western Christianity – St. Peter’s Basilica in the Vatican.
• Herodion of Iloezersky – founder of the Iloezersky desert, reverend of the Russian Church.